O-Man Pathway-based Glyco-engineered Cell Construction Service

O-Man Pathway-based Glyco-engineered Cell Construction Service

Your Best Partner for Glyco-engineered Cell Construction Based on O-Man Pathway

With the help of the Glycan Display Platform, we provide various Glyco-engineered Cell Construction services such as O-GalNAc Pathway, O-Fuc Pathway, C-Man Pathway and O-Glc Pathway-based Glyco-engineered Cell Construction. The biosynthesis of O-mannose-initiating glycans begins at the cytoplasmic surface of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). It is initiated by the protein O-mannosyltransferase 1 (POMT1) and the protein O-mannosyltransferase 2 (POMT2) enzyme complex. CD BioGlyco elaborates O-Man with the help of precise gene editing services to form highly complex and specific structures. We construct specific cell lines to lay the foundation for further high-throughput screening and analysis.

Fig.1 Four classifications of core O-mannose structures. (Sheikh, et al., 2017)Fig.1 Four classifications of core O-mannose structures. (Sheikh, et al., 2017)

  • Gene targeting service

At CD BioGlyco, we use clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR/Cas9) in the human embryonic kidney 293 (HEK293) cells, combined with sensitive and quantitative O-Man glycoproteomics, to identify in detail the homologous family of protein glycosyltransferases encoded by various genes. The O-Man pathway is relatively confined to specific proteins or proteins: the two types of O-Man glycosylations primarily serve the α-dystroglycan (α-DG) or the cadherin superfamily.

  • We catalyze the enzyme expression of the α-DG structurally complex and diverse O-Man glycans by regulating two human POMT1 and POMT2 genes.
  • We provide O-Man pathway regulatory services coordinated by four orthologous TMTC1-4 genes.
  • With the help of knockout, we provide HEK293 cell construction services without functional TMTC genes.
  • We offer the following analytical services: enzyme digestion services, liquid chromatography analysis, sequence analysis, and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS) analysis. Our researchers quantify the relative changes in O-Man glycosylation between cells. In addition, we reveal POMT1-2 and TMTC1-4 family-targeted O-Man by quantitative O-Man glycoproteomics.

Fig.2 O-Man glycosylation pathway maps with glycosyltransferase genes. (CD BioGlyco)Fig.2 O-Man glycosylation pathway maps with glycosyltransferase genes. (CD BioGlyco)

Publication

Technology: Gene editing, Sequence analysis, Nano-liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)

Journal: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Published: 2017

IF: 9.412

Results: In this study, we analyzed the role of TMTC genes in glycosylation using combinatorial gene knockout targeting in HEK293 cells. The results showed that TMTC genes encode different glycosyltransferases that glycosylate different sites in the EC structural domains of cadherins (cdhs) and protocadherins (pcdhs). the TMTC genes are closely related to the O-mannosylation of cdhs and pcdhs. The expression and secretion of recombinantly expressed E-cdh did not correlate well with the knockout of TMTC in HEK293 cells. Thus, this study reveals that the expression of the TMTC library differentially regulates the glycosylation of cell adhesion proteins.

Fig.3 Analysis profiles of genetic dissection and differentially quantitative glycoproteome. (Larsen, et al., 2017)Fig.2 Analysis profiles of genetic dissection and differentially quantitative glycoproteome. (Larsen, et al., 2017)

Applications of O-Man Pathway-based Glyco-engineered Cells

  • O-Man pathway-based glyco-engineered cells play a key role in multiple human diseases research, e.g. congenital muscular dystrophy (CMD), cancer metastasis, and viral entry.
  • O-Man pathway-based glyco-engineered cell is a new target for the glycosylation studies of cell adhesion proteins.

CD BioGlyco is a specialized glycobiology company offering a diverse range of glycan displays to our clients. We have a knowledgeable operational team to help clients plan and complete projects. Moreover, we provide a Cell-based Glycan Display Array. Please feel free to contact us for details.

References

  1. Sheikh, M.O.; et al. Recent advancements in understanding mammalian O-mannosylation. Glycobiology. 2017, 27(9): 806-819.
  2. Larsen, I.S.B.; et al. Discovery of an O-mannosylation pathway selectively serving cadherins and protocadherins. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2017, 114(42): 11163-11168.
This service is for Research Use Only, not intended for any clinical use.

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