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The growth factor (GF) signaling pathway determines the fate of stem cells. It activates key signaling pathways involved in gene regulation. Among them, glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are important mediators of growth factor signaling. At CD BioGlyco, we have constructed a professional Glycan Display Platform, and to explore the effects of targeting GAG-mediated GF signaling on stem cells by probing GAG-mediated cell signaling in stem cell development.
Fig.1 Targeting GAG-mediated GF signaling to influence stem cell specification-related service. (CD BioGlyco)
Technology: Cell surface engineering strategy
Journal: Journal of the American Chemical Society
IF: 15.0
Published: 2014
Results: The GF signaling pathway is a key determinant of stem cell fate. the interaction of GF with its receptor is usually mediated by heparan sulfate proteoglycans (hsgs). In this paper, the authors describe a cell surface engineering strategy that exploits the function of heat shock proteins to promote the differentiation of embryonic stem cells (ESCs). Authors have generated synthetic neo-proteoglycans (neoPGs) with an affinity for fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF2) and introduced them into the plasma membrane of HS biosynthesis-deficient ESCs. Once there, neoPGs assumed the function of natural heat shock proteins, rescued FGF2-mediated kinase activity, and promoted neural differentiation. This strategy of glycocalyx remodeling is versatile and may apply to other types of differentiation.
Fig.2 Glycocalyx remodeling strategy for influencing stem cell specification. (Huang, et al., 2014)
CD BioGlyco focuses on research in the field of glycobiology and has constructed a professional glycan display platform to provide clients with comprehensive glycan display-related services. We are committed to relentlessly pursuing excellence in the quality of our services to help our clients maximize their research in the field of glycobiology. If you have inquiries or are interested in our services, please contact us without hesitation.
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